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Tax systems and freedom
Part 1: Locating information and assessing its reliability
Use the internet to locate a map of freedom in the world.
Find 3 indicators on the website that suggest information on the website is relevant and reliable.
Part 2: Comparing levels of ‘freedom’ and tax systems
Use the website on ‘freedom’ to identify the freedom score of countries listed in table 1. Recreate table 1 and record the freedom scores of each country.…
InvestigationCivics & CitizenshipYear 10Business structures and registration requirements
For this activity you will need to refer to Business structures and registration requirements – Explainer.
Go to business structures at business.gov.au.
What are the main forms of business structures? Provide a brief description of each.
Type of business structure
Brief description
Imagine a…
WorksheetBusinessSenior secondaryUsing taxes and social welfare payments to redistribute income
Use a note-taking framework, such as the Cornell note taking system, to record your ideas. You may find you end up with more questions than you have answers.
The Australian Government raises revenue to spend on various goods and services to support our communities. Social security and welfare is one area of government spending. Refer to budget.gov.au and review the most recent federal government Budget statistics in ‘Budget Paper No. 1,…
WorksheetNSW CommerceStage 5Business structures and registration requirements
When you start a business, you need to register it. The first step is choosing a business structure.
Choosing a business structure
There are a number of factors that might affect your decision on which business structure you choose, including:
the number of people involved in the business
control over the business
the tax you are liable to pay
asset protection
costs and volume of paperwork.
If you don’t plan to hold property or assets for…
ExplainerBusinessSenior secondaryTypes of businesses
Businesses in Australia can be categorised by legal structure and by their size.
Business structures
There are a number of types of businesses that exist in Australia, including:
sole traders
partnerships
private companies
public companies.
Public companies are publicly owned, while all other business structures are privately owned. Figure 1 shows the broad characteristic of these business types along a continuum.
Figure 1: Features of…
ExplainerBusinessSenior secondaryTypes of businesses
For this activity, refer to Types of businesses – Explainer.
Selecting a business type
What types of businesses exist in Australia? Provide a brief description of each.
Go to the Australian Government business registration service help me decide tool.
Use the ‘help me decide tool’ to help you choose the most suitable business structure for the following scenarios.
Scenario 1
Small service business
You are going to be the sole owner of a…
WorksheetBusinessSenior secondaryChoosing a business structure when circumstances change
Read the 3 case studies below and answer the questions that follow each.
Case study 1
Forbes & Jones is a partnership that makes koala bears. It is currently owned and run by Maya Jones and Eva Forbes.
The business has approximately 15 employees. It makes many different styles of koala bears, ranging from small koala bears for keyrings to large soft cuddly collectables. Due to an increase in tourism, the demand for their product has…
WorksheetBusinessSenior secondaryWhat difference does a business structure make?
The structure you choose for your business can make a difference to the tax you are required to pay. Explore the difference that a business structure can make to your tax liabilities.
Refer to the business tax calculator.
Use the interactive to explore the following scenarios.
Sole trader or company?
You plan to start a business as a sole business owner and have no assets for the benefit of others. You have the choice of 2 business…
WorksheetBusinessSenior secondary